PREVENTIVE DENISTRY
This encompasses all the measures necessary for maintaining good dental hygiene. Dental prophylaxis includes prevention of
Tooth decay (holes in tooth enamel caused by acid from bacteria in dental plaque)
Tooth-brushing - Interdental hygiene - Fluoride use - Nutritional advice - Saliva measurement
Gingivitis (inflammation of the gums)
Tooth-brushing and interdental hygiene - Gum massage
Periodontitis (inflammation of the periodontium)
Prevention of the build-up of bacterial plaque (tooth-brushing and interdental hygiene - Mouthwashes)
Mucous membrane disorders
Smoking cessation, drugs counselling (alcohol, pharmaceuticals)
Prophylactic treatment is provided by the dental hygienist and dental assistant. It is provided once or twice a year, depending on the patient’s level of oral hygiene and tendency to build up plaque. The dental hygienist will take X-rays and check for tooth decay.